|
Soil and stone |
Experiencing different landscapes (beaches, hills, forests, fields). |
|
|
Appreciate different landscapes and their various gifts e.g. in a small group draw a big picture of a certain landscape and illustrate the gifts/benefits of it for nature and/or people. Different groups appreciate different landscapes. Hear from each of the different groups and relate to the principle 'Use and Value Diversity'. |
|
Soil and stone |
Experiencing different landscapes (beaches, hills, forests, fields). |
|
|
Research how the local landscapes were formed, and how they are still changing. Children can share this with each other e.g. by a guided visualisation in which the children are all lying down with Eyes closed, and we 'zoom' back in time and then slowly visualise how our landscape was formed. |
|
Soil and stone |
Experiencing different landscapes (beaches, hills, forests, fields). |
|
|
Find out how the landscape affects what lives in each place (river vs sea vs forest etc). |
|
Soil and stone |
Soil textures and soil tests |
|
|
See, touch and smell different soils with different textures (can you work out what texture you have?): sand, silt, clay, and loam. |
|
Soil and stone |
Soil textures and soil tests |
|
|
Dig a hole to see the different layers of soil, their colour and depth (topsoil, subsoil, bedrock). |
|
Soil and stone |
Soil textures and soil tests |
|
|
Observe how different soils affect the plants which grow there - their health as well as the species composition. |
|
Soil and stone |
Soil textures and soil tests |
|
|
Do a soil touch test i.e. rub soil between your fingers - does it have big grains like sand or minuscule grains like clay, or is it soapy like silt? Roll soil into a sausage, can it stay like that (indicating clay)? Try with different soils. |
|
Soil and stone |
Soil textures and soil tests |
|
|
Test soil to find out if it's acidic or alkaline. Use a pH kit and/or do a home test e.g. add 2 spoonfuls of soil to a jar, add vinegar, does it react? If so you have alkaline soil. Add 2 spoonfuls of soil to another jar, add distilled water and baking soda - does it fizz? If so you have acidic soil. |
|
Soil and stone |
Soil textures and soil tests |
|
|
Do a soil jar test to find out what percentage is sand, silt and/or clay. Compare soil from different places. Compare with results from soil touch test. |
|
Soil and stone |
Soil textures and soil tests |
|
|
Sing a song about soil textures (e.g. "There's three different types of mineral in soil"). |